Field Settings for T20, ODI and Test Matches

Attack early, protect later. In T20 you fill the gaps. In ODIs you change shape by phase. In Tests you build catching positions first. Adjust to the batter in front of you.
Why fields matter
A good field saves runs and makes batters think twice. A bad field gives away boundaries.
You don't need a perfect setup. You need a field that matches what you bowl and what the batter does.
T20 fields
T20 has fielding restrictions early. Use them.
- Powerplay: keep fielders inside the ring, with a couple catching.
- Middle overs: spread them to cut boundaries.
- Death overs: place most fielders deep.
Keep your best fielders in saving positions. Don't leave both fine leg and third man empty.
ODI fields
ODI plans change by phase.
- First overs: attack with slips and a ring.
- Middle overs: keep a steady ring and block singles.
- Last overs: protect the boundary.
More wickets help you in the middle overs. Without them, the batters take it easy.
Test fields
Test cricket is about catching positions.
- New ball: slips, gully and a short cover.
- Old ball: fewer slips and more in the deep.
- Against a nervous batter: add a leg slip or short leg.
See our Test match guide for session plans.
Quick table
| Format | Main idea |
|---|---|
| T20 | Cover gaps and save boundaries |
| ODI | Change shape by phase |
| Test | Catching positions first |
Settings for different bowlers
Fields change with the bowler.
- Fast bowler: more slips and a catching cover.
- Spinner: a close ring early, then deep fielders later.
- Death bowler: most fielders on the boundary.
Do not leave the field the same across the whole innings.
Fix a leaking field
If you give away runs, check these.
- Where did the boundaries go?
- Is there a gap on that side?
- Move one fielder there.
- Bowl to the new field.
Small changes work better than a full reset.
Practice on easy matches
Test fields in easy matches first. Try an attacking field and a defensive one. See what changes. Then use what you learn in tough games. For reviews, see our DRS guide.
Do not forget the weather and pitch
A dry pitch with turn calls for close fielders around the bat. A flat pitch calls for more cover on the boundary. If the ball is swinging, add a slip.
Look at the pitch before every match. It takes seconds and shapes your whole plan.
Always check the batter
Before every over, ask three questions:
- Where does this batter score most?
- Where is the gap in the field?
- Does my bowler suit this plan?
Move one fielder to block the favourite shot. Then bowl to it. See how to take wickets for plans that use the field. And pick a team that suits your plan with the playing XI guide.
Quick questions
What is the safest field for a close finish?
Deep fielders on both sides and a ring that stops singles.
Can I change the field every ball?
You can, but don't. Too many changes cost focus.